Development Blogs.com


CSR, gender, and business performance via PSD Blog - World Bank Group August 13th, 2008 at 16:37

image While progress has been made on CSR reporting in areas such as the environment and social reporting (see for example recent reports by the Sustainable Investment Research Analyst Network and the Global Reporting Initiative), to date there is no concise global framework for gender and CSR reporting. Company reporting on gender equality was for many years confined to diversity policies, along with some program information. Increasingly, though, there are CSR reporting initiatives such as that by IBM that promote a more holistic approach to gender impact reporting. Why? The business benefits are obvious: reporting on gender helps companies in recruiting, retaining, and motivating female employees gender impact reporting strengthens a company’s reputation as a “women-friendly”...

New Blogger: Carmen Niethammer via PSD Blog - World Bank Group August 13th, 2008 at 15:06

image Today the PSD Blog is welcoming a new blogger to the team - Carmen Niethammer. Carmen is a Program Officer in IFC's gender team and IFC focal point for the World Bank Group's Gender Action Plan. She is based in Washington, D.C. and currently task-manages a project on 'Gender and Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting' as well as on 'Gender and Export Promotion.' Carmen is also a fellow graduate of the Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies. It has been a while since the PSD blog has gotten any contributions on the topic of gender, so her addition to the blog is timely. Welcome, Carmen!...

Report Outlines Junk Mail’s Climate Impacts via It's Getting Hot In Here August 7th, 2008 at 02:44

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Measuring Impact via PSD Blog - World Bank Group July 28th, 2008 at 19:13

image As I discussed in an earlier post on social enterprise, the efforts of non-profits and corporate social responsibility departments are often confounded by the difficulty of measuring results in the absence of a bottom line. A new methdology put out by the World Business Council for Sustainable Development and the IFC aims to remedy that. Entitled Measuring Impact, this new methodology has the goal of helping "companies understand their contribution to development and use this understanding to inform their operational and long-term investment decisions and have more informed conversations with stakeholders."   ...

Evaluating creative capitalism via PSD Blog - World Bank Group July 25th, 2008 at 17:22

image The discussion over at Creative Capitalism continues, and the most recent offering is from Esther Duflo. (Duflo is well known because of her work promoting the use of randomized evaluations in development economics.) In part, she responds in her post to criticisms from Bill Easterly directed at the notion of creative capitalism. Easterly argues strongly for the primacy of what he calls "traditional capitalism" in raising the poor out of poverty. Duflo, on the other hand, argues in support of creative capitalism:There is, however, a fundamental difference between producing goods or services to sell on the market, and producing them to improve the lives of the poor. This difference creates a fundamental difficulty for creative capitalism. In their day jobs, capitalists make money...

The future of social enterprise via PSD Blog - World Bank Group July 17th, 2008 at 15:30

image Attempts to square the circle between business efficiency and social needs have been getting ever greater attention. The conversation over at Creative Capitalism is but one example among many. Harvard Business School has been working on these issues since at least 1993 through its Social Enterprise Initiative. Its most recent working paper, The Future of Social Enterprise, adds a new angle to the dialogue.  This new working paper lays out possible future scenarios for the development of the social enterprise sector. The paper lays out four possibilities depending on the future flow of funding and the ability of the sector to demonstrate results. In a high octance version of the future, the social sector would demonstrate high performance and receive large inflows of funding from...

What is corporate social responsibility for? via PSD Blog - World Bank Group July 3rd, 2008 at 16:37

image Yesterday in a post on the UNDP's growing inclusive markets initiative, I mentioned a debate taking place on Creative Capitalism. Here's what the debate is all about:Creative Capitalism: A Conversation is a web experiment designed to produce a book -- a collection of essays and commentary on capitalism, philanthropy and global development -- to be edited by us and published by Simon and Schuster in the fall of 2008. The book takes as its starting point a speech Bill Gates delivered this January at the World Economic Forum in Davos. In it, he said that many of the world's problems are too big for philanthropy--even on the scale of the Gates Foundation. And he said that the free-market capitalist system itself would have to solve them.It sounds like an interesting experiment (although the...

UNDP discovers the private sector via PSD Blog - World Bank Group July 2nd, 2008 at 18:03

image The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) just launched its growing inclusive markets initiative, part of its work to help achieve the Millennium Development Goals (Hat tip: NextBillion.net). I have to say that this is a welcome, although perhaps overdue, development. The UNDP has released a report called Creating Value for All along with a series of case studies and (although not yet up on their website) heat maps that provide data on basic infrastructure and services among the poor. (One of the heat maps from the report is pictured below. It shows the share of poor households in South Africa with access to a cell phone.) While the main thrust of the Creating Value for All report is the need to extend the benefits of markets to the poor, the report also sounded some cautionary...

Russian CSR - no longer a contradiction in terms? via PSD Blog - World Bank Group June 30th, 2008 at 17:42

image As average Russians have seen steady improvements in their income for almost a decade, they have gotten a taste for luxury goods - you can see many in Moscow flaunting their Gucci and Prada, recently returned from a trip to Milan. But this is not the only thing their improved incomes are buying, at least according to a recent article in the Moscow News:Being socially responsible is not simply an act of selfless generosity but can also be an important PR device for companies. [Russian] consumers are now choosing brands depending on how socially responsible the company is.However, the Moscow News article doesn't cite any hard evidence that Russians are really being persuaded they should spend their hard-earned roubles on socially responsible products. Another factor seems to be at play....

Patience needed at the base of the pyramid via PSD Blog - World Bank Group June 23rd, 2008 at 15:27

image Discussion of business models targeting the poor as producers and consumers often centers on the same limited number of examples. Why are more initiatives not going to scale or getting noticed? In part, we may simply have unreasonable expectations. Market innovations from the Post It Note to bagless vacuum cleaners took years to come to market and win over consumers.  If the normal R&D time frame is 7-10 years, why should we expect base of the pyramid models to deliver results in 6-12 months? Analysis, such as that of the BoP Protocol from the team at Cornell University, suggests adapting existing models is not enough. Total innovation is best to build new markets with the poor. That takes time. This R&D issue was raised repeatedly by faculty and...

Microfinance is the new subprime via PSD Blog - World Bank Group June 19th, 2008 at 21:58

image I don't usually look to Time Magazine for insightful reporting on development issues, so I was a bit surprised when I ran across this recent article on microfinance. Titled "The Big Trouble in Small Loans," the article takes a look at the increasing commercialization of the microfinance industry. According to the article:Microfinance, once a relative cottage industry championed by antipoverty activists and development wonks, is on the verge of a revoluation, with billions of dollars from big banks, private-equity shops and pension funds pouring in, driving growth of 30% to 40% a year. Financiers are convinced that there's huge money to be made in microfinance.If a topic makes it into Time Magazine, you know it must be part of the mainstream, no longer a "cottage...

Climate, Trees, and People in the Peruvian Amazon: Toward a Sustained Rainforest Movement via It's Getting Hot In Here June 17th, 2008 at 06:47

image While many adults in the US are still in a state of denial over global warming, young schoolchildren in villages deep in the Peruvian Amazon are learning about the effects climate destabilization is likely to have on their way of life. That’s just one thing I learned during a recent three-week trip to the Loreto region (northeast corner) of Peru, with a Peace and Conflict Studies class from Pacific University in Oregon. We spent much of our time in Peru staying in small villages, where we learned about the culture and way of life of the people there – as well as the threats they are likely to face in coming years. Based on my, admittedly very brief, exposure to life in Peru’s Amazon, it seems climate destabilization is not a “debated” issue there; people in the rainforest...

Celebrating World Environment Day via PSD Blog - World Bank Group June 6th, 2008 at 15:32

June 5, official World Environment Day, has come and gone, and you???re probably wondering how you can make good on those green resolutions you made. If you shop online, there is a webtool out there made just for you. It???s called Scryve, and it provides ratings on companies based on their social and environmental policies. The best part of Scryve is that it can be installed as a browser extension for Internet Explorer and Firefox. Your browser then produces company ratings for products that you shop for online. If you don???t like the company???s rating, you can click on it for an explanation and alternative vendors. And how did Scryve put together all this information? According to the organization???s website:Our company profiles come from a number of places. Our seed data, our...

From the Belly of the Beast via It's Getting Hot In Here May 16th, 2008 at 00:55

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Kicking the Coal Habbit, Texas Style via It's Getting Hot In Here May 14th, 2008 at 06:46

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Architecture 2030 Blueprint via It's Getting Hot In Here May 1st, 2008 at 03:05

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Rockefellers Want Change! via It's Getting Hot In Here April 30th, 2008 at 11:15

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CALL TO ACTION – Protest Bank of America’s Shareholders meeting! via It's Getting Hot In Here April 11th, 2008 at 21:25

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Video: Exxon Vice President = Fossil Fool via It's Getting Hot In Here April 9th, 2008 at 04:51

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The big green monster in the closet via PSD Blog - World Bank Group April 7th, 2008 at 15:57

The word is out that Wal-Mart, the giant U.S. retailer, will hold talks with hundreds of its Chinese suppliers to discuss significant reductions of the environmental impact of its entire supply chain. Given the magnitude of Wal-Mart???s activities ??? according to the Financial Times, Wal-Mart alone is responsible for about 30 percent of foreign purchases in China and close to 10 percent of all US imports from there ??? this may be a more significant step toward minimizing its ecological foot print than its previous attempts....

Let’s flip Capitalism. via It's Getting Hot In Here March 30th, 2008 at 14:00

image Yesterday I had a very interesting discussion with a professor at my college about sustainable development. Sustainable development, as defined by the Brundtland Commission in Our Common Future, is “meeting the needs of the present generation without compromising the abilities of future generations to meet their needs”. He asked me, “How do you convince the community to work for sustainable development, and delay gratification?” I did not have a good answer, since that is the question on everyone’s mind. How do you tell people they need to think about tomorrow when today they are starving, or thirsty, or without energy? The root problem, as my professor believes and I agree, is the culture of entitlement. We were having this discussion the in context of post-Apartheid...

Mountain Justice Takes on King Coal in Columbus via It's Getting Hot In Here March 29th, 2008 at 17:11

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Tough week for Chevron. No buisness…peroid! via It's Getting Hot In Here March 20th, 2008 at 22:38

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The Last Gasp of the Climate Deniers, Detractors and Doomsayers? via It's Getting Hot In Here March 19th, 2008 at 19:17

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ClimateGroundZero.org - Citizens Direct Action Camp June 1st - 6th via It's Getting Hot In Here March 12th, 2008 at 22:09

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Announcing the Foolies via It's Getting Hot In Here March 7th, 2008 at 19:28

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Mountaintop Advocates Open New Front in Fight Against Coal via It's Getting Hot In Here March 4th, 2008 at 16:45

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A Spooked Coal Industry Fights Back, Trying to Buy Elections via It's Getting Hot In Here February 27th, 2008 at 22:12

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Corporations Doublespeak on Climate via It's Getting Hot In Here February 26th, 2008 at 16:31

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My First Direct Action via It's Getting Hot In Here February 23rd, 2008 at 00:55

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