Power-Sharing Deal Should End Abuses, Bring Justice
Any transition to democracy following the power-sharing agreement in Zimbabwe will remain fragile unless the political leadership takes steps to address human rights abuses, Human Rights Watch said today. Any deal should immediately end ongoing violations and hold to account those responsible for past abuses.
“Robert Mugabe and ZANU-PF must show their commitment to the power-sharing agreement by bringing about an immediate end to abuses,” said Georgette Gagnon, Africa director at Human Rights Watch. “They should release political prisoners, dismantle torture camps set up around the elections and disarm ZANU-PF party members and its allies.”...
The Climate Change-Displacement Nexus (Brookings-Bern Project on Internal Displacement, July 2008) [text]
For Disaster IDPs: An Institutional Gap (Brookings Institution, August 2008) [text]
Guiding Principles for Human Rights Field Officers Working in Conflict and Post-conflict Environments (Univ. of Nottingham, July 2008) [text via ReliefWeb]
The Many Faces of Displacement: IDPs in Zimbabwe...

from the Independent This is a great personal account on a woman who had to flee Zimbabwe to protect her self. - Kaleby, Justine ShawThe cursor hovers over the "send and receive" icon and I hesitate before pressing enter. I haven't heard from my parents for a week. Although I know the telephone line had been faulty, I desperately hope that it has been fixed – however temporarily – simply so they can reassure me they're OK.I have three new emails. The first informs that I have enough FlyBuys points to purchase free electronic products online. It has been 19 months since my husband, two children and I settled in Australia, and yet, I'm still amazed by the giveaways, promotions, sales and bonus offers.The second email is deleted immediately. It's advising me to resend it to seven...
If you wonder how democracy was stolen in Zimbabwe and have 10 minutes to spare, you absolutely must watch this clip produced by the......
Justice Key to Building Political Stability
Southern African leaders should make an end to the violence in Zimbabwe their top priority at the upcoming Southern Africa Development Community (SADC) summit in Johannesburg, Human Rights Watch said in a new report released today. On August 16, 2008, South African President Thabo Mbeki is expected to brief SADC leaders on the progress of negotiations between the ruling Zimbabwe African National Union-Patriotic Front (ZANU-PF) and the opposition Movement for Democratic Change (MDC)....

from This Is Zimbabwe "This is Zimbabwe" is an an outstanding blog. Thanks to them for this video entitled "Pain In My Heart" - Kale Link to full article. May expire in future....

from the International Herald TribuneAnother example of how messy things are in Zimbabwe. KaleAmid Zimbabwe's mind-boggling hyper inflation, a new 100 billion dollar bank note has more value as a novelty item on eBay than on the streets of the capital.The note, launched this week, is worth enough to buy a loaf of bread if you can find one on Zimbabwe's depleted store shelves. Meanwhile on eBay, the bill was on offer for nearly US$80.Notes in the millions of dollars are useful only as toilet paper and it's cheaper to light a fire with low denomination bills than with newspaper.In the political and economic turmoil since disputed March 29 elections, prices have risen almost daily. Factories and businesses have shut down amid empty order books and chronic shortages of gasoline, power,...

One of the great underexplored areas in economic development research is rigorous investigation of how bad leaders affect development. A series of actions by Robert Mugabe's regime have coincided with an epic collapse of Zimbabwe's economy, erasing half a century of income growth and bringing on four million percent inflation. In a country where large numbers of poor people live on the edge of subsistence, such a collapse is likely to cause large numbers of deaths. But how can we really know that Mugabe is the cause of his people's ills, when his mouthpieces claim that drought or shadowy foreign meddling is at fault?
These questions take on great urgency in the face of Mugabe's violent de facto self-reappointment, last weekend, to a sixth term in office. Rather than...
Sanction Leaders, Press for Peacekeepers to End Violence
African states should impose sanctions against Robert Mugabe and his illegitimate government in Zimbabwe after the sham presidential runoff, Human Rights Watch said today. The situation in Zimbabwe, where government violence against opposition supporters continued even after the vote on June 27, 2008, will be on the agenda at the African Union summit in Sharm El Sheik, Egypt, on June 30 and July 1....

from The Daily News, South Africa
Some 200 000 Zimbabwean refugees are likely to cross into South Africa in the next month or two if it becomes clear that Robert Mugabe will remain in power.
This is according to Braam Hanekom, of Passop (People Against Suffering, Suppression, Oppression and Poverty), which released a statement on the ramifications of Morgan Tsvangirai's withdrawal from the election.
"We fear that Zimbabweans will flood into South Africa, as never before, resulting in further frustrations among poor South Africans.
"The numbers we can expect, if the Zimbabwean people have no chance of changing their president, will result in massive bloodshed. It is the worst possible time for a drastic increase in migration into South Africa, it will be war," the statement noted....
African Union Should Act to Stop Violence, Enable Democratic Reforms
The African Union should not endorse Zimbabwe’s sham presidential runoff election on June 27, Human Rights Watch said today. African Union leaders should intervene to bring an immediate end to massive state-sponsored human rights abuses and enable democratic reform....

from IRIN More than 5 million Zimbabweans will suffer food insecurity in the next nine months, a million people more than the previous year, the Food and Agricultural Organisation (FAO) and World Food Programme (WFP) said in its crop assessment forecast released on 18 June."The Mission estimates that 2.04 million people in rural and urban areas will be food insecure between July and September 2008, rising to 3.8 million people between October and peaking to about 5.1 million at the height of the hungry season between January and March 2009," FAO/WFP Crop and Food Supply Assessment Mission (CFSAM) to Zimbabwe said.Zimbabwe's population is estimated at about 12 million people, but does not take into account unofficial estimates that more than three million people have left the country in...

In today's Financial Times, former UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan makes a strong case for collective action on the situation in Zimbabwe. Mr Annan argues that "if the government, which many claim to be the author of violence, cannot ensure a fair vote, Africa must hold it accountable. The victor of an unfair vote must be under no illusions: he will neither have the legitimacy to govern, nor receive the support of the international community."
This sentiment is widely shared but Mr Annan does not stop here. Citing the just-released report of the Africa Progress Panel, which he also chairs, he argues that Africa's governance problems are far from insurmountable -- many countries are taking steps to become healthy, sustainable democracies. Mr Annan proposes a...
International Election Observers Should Report Publicly on Abuses
The state’s escalating crackdown on leaders of the opposition and nongovernmental organizations is further evidence that Zimbabwe’s June 27 presidential runoff will not be free and fair, Human Rights Watch said today....
Senior Officials Implicated in Political Violence
The Zimbabwean government’s campaign of violence and intimidation against the opposition Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) has extinguished any chance of a free and fair presidential runoff on June 27, 2008, Human Rights Watch said in a new report released today. Human Rights Watch urged the African Union (AU) and the Southern African Development Community (SADC) to use its influence and push President Robert Mugabe to take immediate steps to end the violence and hold those responsible to account....

from the IndependentHe inflicted starvation on his nation. Now Mugabe has arrived in Europe for a UN summit to tackle the global food crisisBy Peter Popham in Rome, Anne Penketh and Colin Brown He's turned up again like a bad penny. President Robert Mugabe of Zimbabwe is back in Rome, staying in five-star accommodation for the duration of a United Nations food summit while his people starve as a result of his disastrous farm policies.The unexpected arrival of President Mugabe and his shopaholic wife, Grace, prompted a flood of international protests yesterday after he joined more than 60 world leaders flying in for the three-day conference. Although the Zimbabwean leader and his wife are targeted by an European Union travel ban, the sanctions do not apply to UN meetings conducted on UN...

from the GuardianJames Orr and agenciesThe Zimbabwean opposition leader, Morgan Tsvangirai, was detained again today as the government banned all foreign aid agencies from operating in the country where millions are close to starvation.The leader of the Movement for Democratic Change (MDC), and his campaign convoy was stopped at a roadblock and ordered to follow officers to a police station.Reporters with the convoy heard police say that the planned rallies were illegal. Tsvangirai was ordered to go to Esigodini, a town about 30 miles south-east of Bulawayo.It was the second time in recent days Tsvangirai has been detained and prevented from holding rallies in the run up to an election run-off later this month.The ban on foreign aid agencies was announced by the government, which accused...

from All AfricaUN Integrated Regional Information NetworksNEWS4 June 2008Posted to the web 4 June 2008JohannesburgThe implementation of a food distribution scheme for 100,000 people has stalled after the Zimbabwean government suspended CARE International's operations for alleged "political activity".CARE works to alleviate poverty and promote community health, with a particular focus on empowering women, and is one of the largest non-governmental organisations (NGOs) operating in Zimbabwe. On 28 May it was ordered to suspend its operations, pending a government investigation into its activities.In a statement CARE said it was "committed to providing independent, impartial, apolitical relief and development assistance on the basis of need, to improve sustainable livelihoods for vulnerable...
General Assembly Should Reverse Ban on Human Rights and Sexual Health Groups
The United Nations General Assembly should reverse its decision to exclude three human rights and sexual health nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) from its June 10 high-level meeting on HIV/AIDS, a coalition of human rights groups and international AIDS organizations said today....
Political Interferences Risks Worsening Widespread Hunger
The government should immediately reverse its decision to ban aid agencies from distributing food to hundreds of thousands of hungry people in rural areas, Human Rights Watch said today....

from Sky News The attendance of Zimbabwe president Robert Mugabe at a global food summit will not deter the British government from sending a represenative, Downing Street said.Prime Minister Gordon Brown's spokesman said International Development Secretary Douglas Alexander will not be "meeting Mugabe or having anything to do with him" during his time at the summit.Although the Prime Minister boycotted an Eu-Africa summit in Portugal last December because Mugabe was attending, this latest summit is thought too important to miss."Our position on Mugabe is well known," said the spokesman."We think it is particularly unfortunate that he had decided to attend this meeting, given what he has done in relation to contributing to the difficulties with food supplies in Zimbabwe."The Secretary...
Zimbabwe Authorities Must End Violence
The African Union should immediately send election observers and human rights monitors to Zimbabwe to promote free and fair voting in the presidential runoff election on June 27, Human Rights Watch said today in a letter to the African Union Commission’s chair, Jean Ping....
Six Presumed Opposition Supporters Die Under Torture During ‘Re-Education’ Meeting
Supporters of the ruling ZANU-PF party in Zimbabwe tortured more than 70 people, including six men to death, in a “re-education” meeting on May 5, 2008 in Mashonaland Central, Human Rights Watch said today. The government’s campaign of organized terror and violence against the political opposition is continuing despite agreement to hold a presidential runoff election....

from The HeraldHerald ReporterZIMBABWE last month cleared US$700 million of its US$726,9 million debt to the African Development Bank (AfDB) despite the current economic challenges, the bank has said, while hailing the Government’s commitment to honouring its international financial obligations.The AfDB also acknowledged that Zimbabwe was under debilitating sanctions, contrary to Western claims that the United States, the European Union and their allies had only placed restrictions on a few individuals and not an economic blockade on the whole country.A statement on the AfDB’s website said: "On April 14, 2008, the country paid US$500 million to the African Development Bank and US$150 million to the African Development Fund. Zimbabwe has, in all, paid US$700 million to the Bank Group...

from Zimbabwe News Harare - Hunger is giving a brutal edge to the alleged work of militias implementing Operation Mavhoterapapi (Who did you vote for?), a campaign launched by President Robert Mugabe's Zanu PF government in the wake of the ruling party's loss of its parliamentary majority for the first time since independence in 1980. The post-election crackdown, allegedly orchestrated by police, soldiers and veterans of the liberation war, has led to widespread reports of torture, the razing of houses and killing of livestock, perpetrated mainly against people in rural areas suspected of voting for the opposition party, Movement for Democratic Change.Sergeant Mungofa (not his real name), 44, was previously stationed at the army headquarters in the capital, Harare, but within days of...
The Zimbabwe government’s politically motivated arrest of prominent human rights lawyer Harrison Nkomo raises fears of a broader crackdown on government critics, Human Rights Watch said today....
Presidential runoff elections in Zimbabwe cannot be credible unless conditions are met for free and fair elections, Human Rights Watch said today....
Security Forces Raid Opposition Headquarters
President Robert Mugabe’s ZANU-PF party and state security forces have sharply intensified a campaign of organized terror and torture against opposition activists and ordinary Zimbabweans, Human Rights Watch said today. Armed riot police raided the Harare headquarters of the opposition Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) on April 25, 2008 and arbitrarily arrested scores of people, including women and children seeking refuge there....
Opposition Voters Tell of Beatings, Intimidation
Zimbabwe’s ZANU-PF party is using a network of informal detention centers to beat, torture, and intimidate opposition activists and ordinary Zimbabweans, Human Rights Watch said today.
Victims and eyewitnesses told Human Rights Watch that ZANU-PF has set up detention centers in the opposition constituencies of Mutoko North, Mutoko South, Mudzi (all in the province of Mashonaland East), and in Bikita West (in the province of Masvingo) to round up and instill fear in suspected political opponents....

from the Institute for War and Peace ReportingAnalysts consider how foreign aid should be administered in the event of Mugabe being ousted.By Erica Beinlich in London (AR No. 167, 14-Apr-08)If opposition candidate Morgan Tsvangirai emerges as the eventual winner of the drawn out battle for the Zimbabwean presidency, international donors will be ready to pour aid into the economically-ruined country.But some experts warn donors to proceed with caution, arguing that merely throwing money at the country may do little to promote long-term economic stability.“You’ve got to be very careful injecting huge sums of money into an economy,” said Geoff Hill, a respected Zimbabwe analyst.“It’s like giving a four-course dinner to someone who hasn’t eaten for a month. It’s going to damage...